


Even periodic, direct interviews and discussions, in which board members are asked about their concerns, is a powerful way to engage the board more effectively. Management could take the lead in these discussions, and work with the board in picking topics where directors will have salient input. Instead of the old practice of merely reviewing the company’s strategy, the board could set up a structured process with management to talk about strategy and the linkages to execution. The board is the only group that would have the long-term focus (what we call “longitudinal sustenance”) to be able to manage these kinds of questions over time - and many board members are uniquely qualified to help the executive team answer and challenge some of the most difficult questions of strategy. Many organizations have used our strategy profiler that takes just a few minutes to complete, and yields very helpful insights.Ī third tactic is to get the board more involved. Besides telling you what people think the company’s main challenges are, it also helps create a climate where such questions can be raised… and are raised. Such a survey provides powerful insights about how well your employees - the people who know the company best - think it is positioned for success, how well they feel they are delivering on the value proposition, and how effectively they are able to connect their individual work to the strategy of the organization. Like the annual employee survey, organizations should take the pulse around the most important strategic topics. Insight centerĪligning the big picture with the day-to-day.Ī second tactic is to involve a larger part of the organization in a discussion on how the company is doing on strategy and execution. Instead, what is needed is a time and place for executives to step away from the day-to-day urgencies and discuss and debate these questions openly. Unfortunately, the traditional approach to strategic planning often doesn’t provide room for these discussions, because it tends to be very bottom-up, financial, and often incremental in nature. So what can companies do to build a culture of accountability around the most important strategic questions? Leaders should consider three tactics: One is to build in a process for the executive team to discuss these fundamental questions. The result is that tough questions about the linkage between strategy and execution often go unaddressed. However, most directors feel they are brought in way too late in the strategy process to have meaningful engagement. If the executive team doesn’t consistently address these questions, boards - who in many ways own the long-term strategic direction of the company - should at least ask management to provide answers, if not directly participate in finding those answers. As for CEOs themselves, they often do ask these questions when they start in their roles, but they often feel constrained by the boundaries handed to them - either an incoherent portfolio, or strong short-term pressure to meet targets that diverts their attention. Some executives may in fact value the lack of strategic clarity because it allows them to pursue their own priorities. They might feel that the time for asking these questions has already passed, and they don’t want to come across as launching criticism. Or leaders and employees may feel that it’s just not the right time to be asking them, perhaps rationalizing that the CEO has been at the helm of the company for a year or more and a strategy is already in place.
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Often, executives avoid questions they are not sure how to answer. Why is that? Why is it so difficult for leaders to talk about these topics?
